A visit to the Taj – finally !!
On Thursday, Tania, myself and
the girls went to see the Taj.
For Tania, this was the ??th
time she’d been to see it whereas it was my first – sad I know. Living here
over two years and still I haven’t been to see it.
I’m glad to have finally seen
it for myself – the building is amazing and quite beautiful.
The Taj Mahal is a huge white
marble mausoleum built in Agra between the years 1631 and 1648, by the Mughal
emperor Shah Jahan in memory of his favourite wife, Mumtaz Mahal who died giving birth to her fourteenth child.
The main architect was a man
by the name of Ustad-Ahmad Lahori. He strived
in giving the construction maximum
strength and stability to the tomb and worked out the minute details with utmost precision. The weight of the
entire structure is uniformly distributed and extraordinarily
massive piers and vaults were constructed to support this heavy load.
As part of that uniform
distribution, there are two red sandstone buildings at either sides of the Taj- they are precise
mirror images of each other. The western building is a mosque and the other is
the jawab (answer), whose primary purpose was architectural balance.
For its
construction, masons, stone-cutters, inlayers, carvers, painters,
calligraphers, dome builders and other artisans were requisitioned from the
whole of the Mughal empire and also from Central Asia and Iran.
Our guide mentioned that the gold and jewels that once
adorned the Taj were removed by the British and distributed amongst the officer
class. Gotta love the Brits !!
There are stories that Shah Jahan wanted to build a “Black Taj” across
the river (a mirror of the white Taj). He didn’t get around to it as he was
overthrown by his youngest son, Aurangzeb and died
under house arrest at the Red Fort in Agra.
He was eventually buried in the Taj, to the left of his
beloved wife.
The actual burial chamber is located on the basement of
the Taj – what you see on the ground floor is an exact replica of what’s directly
below.
The photos I’ve taken don’t do it justice but I hope you
like them:
The Mosque |
Looking across the Yamuna River to the site of the "Black Taj" |
The Jawab - located to the East |
The real tombs on the lower ground level |
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